杜鸿年

杜鸿年，字土木，曾用名杜富修，1928年生于安徽阜阳农村。中学肄业。我国著名版画家，北大荒版画开创者、奠基人、引领者和最重要的代表画家之一。中国美协会员，中国版协理事，黑龙江版画会副会长，海口画院副院长。
自幼受民间艺术熏陶，开始习画。1949年参加中国人民解放军，在部队学习油画。1951年入南京华东军政大学学习。1956年入上海青年美术研究班学习油画，随孟光学素描。1958年转业，参加北大荒开垦建设事业，此时开始专攻版画。曾得吴作人、艾中信指导。

杜鸿年1961年调到北大荒画报社从事版画创作。1962年调到黑龙江美术家协会任创作员。90年代以后到海南省工作。1983年出访阿尔及利亚、突尼斯、法国，并一度在巴黎参观、学习。1984年与1986年两次应阿尔及利亚全国造型艺术联合会之邀，在阿尔及利亚国家画廊举办个人中国画作品展，被该会授予名誉会员称号。
杜鸿年几十年步遍黑龙江、浙江、安徽、河西走廓、天山南北各地，对祖国河山与劳动人民改造大自然的景象生发了较深的感受，以其坚毅的品格和出众的才华，创作了许多极富个性的优秀作品。先后创作了《春的喧闹》《车场》《高梁》《山林之歌》《山麓归牧》等一百余幅版画作品。多次参加国内外展览和报刊发表。或被收藏。
杜鸿年在版画套色方面作了一些探索，取得一定的成果。杜鸿年除了版画创作，还创作了大量国画作品，以传统笔墨为基础，取西画之长，构图新颖，色调深沉，意境旷远，别具面貌。

作品概况

版画
《春的喧闹》
《山林之歌》
《车场》
《高梁》
《山簏牧归》等
国画

《北国之春》

《细流》
《观海》
《山村》
《春雪》
《北方秋色》
《戏水》等
获奖


《林溪》获第五届全国美展二等奖
《港》获第十二届全国版画展金牌奖
收藏

中国美术馆
黑龙江美术馆（收藏杜鸿年全部版画作品及100余件国画作品）
出版

《杜鸿年版画选集》
《杜鸿年的艺术》
《杜鸿年版画集》等

Du Hong year, word building, ever used a Du Fuxiu, was born at Anhui to mound 1928 in relief country. Middle school study in school. Home of our country famous woodcut, the inaugurator of woodcut of the Great Northern Wilderness, founder, person that lead and one of the most serious delegate artistses. Chinese beautiful association member, thing of Chinese edition assistant manager, heilongjiang woodcut is met vice-chairman, assistant dean of big talk imperial art academy.
From a child suffers folk art edification, begin picture of be used to. Attended a the Chinese People's Liberation Army 1949, canvas learns in army. Into Nanjing China university of Dong Jun politics learned 1951. Studied into Shanghai youth art the class learns canvas 1956, sui Mengguang learns sketch. 1958 be transferred to civilian work, attend the Great Northern Wilderness to reclaim construction career, begin to specialize in woodcut right now. Ever got Wu Zunren, Ai Zhongxin to coach.

Du Hong year tone was engaged in woodcut creating to company of pictorial of the Great Northern Wilderness 1961. Tone held the post of the member that create to Heilongjiang artist association 1962. 90 time save the job to Hainan later. Visited Algerian, Tunisia, France 1983, look around in Paris for a time, study. 1984 with answered twice 1986 of federation of plastic arts of Algerian whole nation invite, work of the traditional Chinese painting in the individual is held to exhibit in Algerian nation painted corridor, be granted reputation member title by this meeting.
Every time the pace alls over Du Hong each district of north and south of hill of outline of westing of Heilongjiang, Zhejiang, Anhui, river, day, the picture that transforms nature to motherland land and working people is unripe sent deeper feeling, with its firm and persistent character and morals and outstanding talent, created the outstanding work of a lot of extremely rich individual character. Created early or late " spring Bacchic " " car field " " sorghum " " the song of mountain forest " " Gui Mu of the foot of a mountain " wait for work of more than 100 woodcut. Attend domestic and international exhibition and the press to publish for many times. Or be collected.
Du Hong year a few exploration were made in woodcut chromatically respect, obtain certain positive result. Du Hong year create besides woodcut, still created work of many traditional Chinese painting, it is a foundation with traditional writing, take the length that draws on the west, composition is novel, tonal and dark, artistic conception free from worries is far, do not have aspect.

Work general situation

Woodcut
" spring Bacchic "
" the song of mountain forest "
" car field "
" sorghum "
" hill Lu herd returns " etc
Traditional Chinese painting

" of northland spring "

" brooklet "
" view sea "
" village "
" Chun Xue "
" northward autumn scenery "
" paddle " wait
Bear the palm


" Lin Xi " obtain beauty of the 5th whole nation to exhibit second-class award
" harbor " obtain dozenth an award of gold of countrywide edition art exhibition
Collect

Chinese art gallery
Heilongjiang art gallery (collect Du Hong year work of full a picture printed from an engraved or etched plate and work of more than 100 traditional Chinese painting)
Publish

" Du Hong year woodcut anthology "
" Du Hong year artistic "
" Du Hong year woodcut collect " wait