高莽

高莽艺术作品

高莽，黑龙江哈尔滨人。擅长油画、中国画。历任《北光日报》、《苏联介绍》、《友好报》编辑和翻译并兼搞美术创作，《世界文学》杂志主编、编审。

1943年毕业于哈尔滨基督教青年会学校，1945年以后长期在各级中苏友好协会及其协会所属单位工作，从事俄苏文学研究、翻译、编辑工作和对外文化交流活动﹔同时从事文学与美术工作。他先后担任中苏友好协会会员、理事，中俄友好协会顾问，中国作家协会、中国美术家协会、中国翻译工作者协会会员等社会职务。

1989年离休前，他在中国社会科学院外国文学研究所工作，任《世界文学》杂志主编、编审。2006年，他被评为中国社会科学院荣誉学部委员。2011年，被中国翻译协会授予“翻译文化终身成就奖”。

1996年，俄罗斯作家协会吸收高莽为荣誉会员，1997年俄罗斯总统授予他“友谊”勋章，1999年俄罗斯科学院远东院远东研究所授予名誉博士，2006年俄罗斯美术研究院授予荣誉院士称号。另外，他还曾获得普希金、高尔基、奥斯特洛夫斯基等多种俄罗斯奖章。

高莽是一位成绩卓著的俄罗斯文学翻译者和研究者，他的文字感动和影响了几代中国人。他的文学翻译始于1943年。那一年他翻译发表了屠格涅夫的散文诗《曾是多麽美多麽鲜的一些玫瑰……》，从此踏上了文字译介俄苏文学的道路。1947年高莽翻译了苏联话剧《保尔·柯察金》，这是根据小说《钢铁是怎样炼成的》改编的剧本。1948年哈尔滨第一次将它搬上舞台。新中国成立后，北京青年艺术剧院及其它一些城市又多次上演此戏。此后，高莽翻译出版了普希金、莱蒙托夫、托尔斯泰以及阿赫马托娃、马雅可夫斯基、帕斯捷尔纳克等俄苏很多文学家的作品，包括诗歌、小说、散文、戏剧等。1999年，他翻译发表了白俄罗斯女作家、诺贝尔文学奖获得者阿列克谢耶维奇的纪实文学《锌皮娃娃兵》。

高莽先生集翻译与创作、写作与绘画于一身。他著有《久违了，莫斯科！》《妈妈的手》《画译中的纪念》《域裡域外》《俄罗斯大师故居》《俄罗斯美术随笔》《人生笔记》《墓碑天堂》等随笔集，他的散文具有较高的纪时性和艺术价值。他还为鲁迅、茅盾、巴金、老舍、丁玲、冰心、胡风、艾青、萧乾、萧军、冯至等中外许多国家的文学家艺术家创作过肖像画。有些作品为中国现代文学馆收藏，有些被国外博物馆、纪念馆等机构和个人收藏。如，普希金画像被俄罗斯普希金博物馆收藏，托尔斯泰画像被俄罗斯作家协会收藏，高尔基画像被莫斯科高尔基故居纪念馆收藏，井上靖画像被日本井上靖文学馆收藏，博尔赫斯画像被阿根廷的博尔赫斯亲属收藏等。

高莽艺术作品

Gao Mang?Heilongjiang Harbin person. Be good at canvas, China drawing. Have successively held the posts of " boreal smooth daily " , " Russia introduction " , " friendly newspaper " edit and be translated and hold concurrently do art creative work, " world literature " magazine chief editor, read and edit.
of of Wu Ha is Christian 1943 school of young , Zuo period is after 1945 in each Ji of Ta friendly and of of place of its the job, ﹔ of vivid of communication of the research of of article of Ta of thing Russia, culture outside turning over job of Zuo of Zhu , Jin and is the same as beauty of Ning of of article of thing Xiao works. He early or late holds the post of in of of of Ta friendly , director, in Russia is friendly of Zuo , in of writer , medium beauty is of Home Xiao , medium turns over of of of Zhu worker to wait for of company Long .
Before Zuo rested 1989, he is in in institute of of article of the outside courtyard of of division of company works, allow " world article " Zuo annals advocate of Jin , Jin . 2006, he by of ministries and commissions of of Zhu of of courtyard of of division of of company of the in Yu . 2011, by in turns over Zhu to award " body of Jian of culture turning over Zhu accomplishs " .
1996, russian Li this writer absorbs of of Zhu of of Gao Mang , 1997 Russian Li this Jun Jian awards him " friendly Zha " chapter, 1999 Russian Li this institute of of Zuo of courtyard of of Zuo of division courtyard awards a Zhu the doctor, 2006 Russian Li this beautiful Xiao academy awards Er of Zhu academician Ta . Additional, his Zuo ever is Depuxijin, tall radical, the Li of much Er Russia such as Siteluofusiji this chapter.
Gao Mang is a person that into the Russian Li with distinguished Jun gentle turns over Zhu and investigator, his literal sense and shadow Zuo person of the in generation. His article turns over Zhu only then at 1943. The prosaic Yu that one that year he turned over Zhu to express husband of Tu Ge Nie " ever was much Zuo beauty a few roses of much Zuo Zuo ... " , this set foot on the road of of article of Ta of Russia of literal Zhu interpose. Gao Mang turned over Zhu 1947 of Ta Long Yu " gold of examine of the · that protect stalking or branch " , Zuo is root small Zha " Zuo Zuo is how becomes " the that changes Jin this. It moved first time of haing 1948 arena. New in after holds water, a few cities perform courtyard of of Xiao of Beijing youth Shu and other for many times again this . After this, gao Mang turned over Zhu to publish Pu Xijin, Qu the Mengtuofu, Si Tai that hold in the palm and A He Zuo hold child, Zuo in the palm the Russian Ta such as gram of Ji of of nimble of Yakefusiji, Paasche of a lot of article, include of Yu song, small Zha , essay, to wait. 1999, he turned over Zhu to express white Russia Li this the Ji article with strange Jin of Ye of Zheng of gram of row of A of the person that of of of article of of Zuo of authoress, Zheng is gotten " arms of Zuo skin baby " .
 Collect of Mr Gao Mang turns over Zhu Ning to make, makes Ning Kui at a suit. He is written have " long Zuo , be Muscovite! " " the hand of " " the Ji in Zhu reads aloud " " outside region Xuan region " " Russian Li this big former residence " " Russian Li this Geng of beautiful Xiao Zuo " " life Geng Yin " " gravestone heaven " collect of Geng waiting for Zuo , his essay has the Ji sex with tall Zuo and value of Shu Xiao . Fast of Zuo of his Zuo , Mao Dun, cling to gold, old abandon, Zuo of heart of Ding Ling, ice, introduced from the northern and western nationalities or from abroad Zuo , Ai Qing, Sheng male, Sheng , Zuo comes wait for Yu of China and foreign countries of domestic Shu Home Xiao makes the article of many Home Zuo . Zuo of of Dai Wen of of the in some work is collected, the such as some of Zuo be readinged aloud by Zuo of the nature science outside , Ji and person are collected. Be like, pu Xijin resembles be being collected by Zuo of golden nature science of Russian Li Si Puxi, of the Si Tai that hold in the palm resembles by Russian Li this writer is collected, tall base resembles by Muscovite tall base former residence Ji reads aloud Zuo to collect, jing Shangjing resembles Zuo of of Jing Wen be gettinged on by Japanese well collecting, of rich Hess resembles be being collected to wait by of Argentine Yin of rich Hess.